Thursday, November 28, 2019
First Year of College free essay sample
To many people, starting college is a frightful event. The new world of education that awaits you can scare the person thatââ¬â¢s not ready for the new challenge. Not only is it a new experience, but an entirely different atmosphere from the high school life you had been living for the past three years. A lot of people let the thought alone scare them from making the initial attempt to further their education. People who experience these jitters make the assumption that college is not for them. My first semester of college included. The expectations from my professors in the classroom, my expectations I had upon arriving, and the physical property of the campus. My expectations upon arriving were very high. I was expecting to meet many new people from different parts of the world from many different cultures. The thought of expanding my knowledge with new material had me very excited as well. We will write a custom essay sample on First Year of College or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Handling the workload was going to rely solely on me, and me alone. I knew there wasnââ¬â¢t going to be anyone to blame but me for my own failure. So I expected there to be more challenging material introduced to me. I was really looking forward to taking courses with material I was familiar with. I was hoping to learn new things. With my schedule being more open, I figured I would have more time to focus on studying and my homework. That has worked out great. My professors expectations of me were going to be drastically different. That was a given. In high school you were in trouble for not attending class. Written up, and in some circumstances suspended. Your professor does expect you to come to class, but its not demanded. There will be no write upââ¬â¢s or suspensions. You are penalized by robbing yourself of the education you are paying for. Your professor wont ask where your work is, only make you aware that you are failing. Some are nice enough to inquire into what the problem may be. However, again, the work load falls entirely on you. Attending college is a privilege and should be treated as such. A lot of people are not reluctant enough to have the chance to go to college. All my professor was expecting of me was to bring an eager mind to learn. The physical property of the campus was very welcoming. Since the campus isnââ¬â¢t very large it was easy for me to find the location of my classes. One of my fears, and what ultimately affected my decision in picking a campus to attend, was getting lost and not arriving to class on time. I love the way the dining facility is set up also. It gives the campus a very relaxed atmosphere to enjoy your meal in after a stimulating session of learning and traveling from class to class. The campus being open with courses in many different buildings was a new experience for me. The walks provide a normal routine of exercise that I might not have gotten on a regular. The structure of the buildings and the decor make the environment a very comfortable and relaxing learning experience. Overall, my 1st semester has been very enjoyable. The college experience has been what I expected, if not more. As I stated earlier, attending college is a privilege that Iââ¬â¢m very thankful to be able to be apart of.
Monday, November 25, 2019
20 Exploratory Essay Topics Meet the Variety of Ideas on Cultural Capital
20 Exploratory Essay Topics Meet the Variety of Ideas on Cultural Capital Cultural capital is a set of tangible and intangible assets that allow us power and social mobility. Cultural capital ensures that we could rise up the social ladder without having to worry about acquiring financial capital. There are countless aspects of culture capital that are worth discussing in an exploratory essay. Here are some of our top picks: Cultural Capital and Its Link to Social and Human Capital Is New York the Cultural Capital of the World? The Connection between Cultural Capital and Social Classes Cultural Capital and Educational Attainment Cultural Capital in Comparison to Other Forms of Knowledge Cultural Capital vs. Economic Capital Cultural Capital vs. Social Capital Cultural Capital and Its Impact on an Individualââ¬â¢s Health Cultural Capital and School Success: The Case of South Korea Examples of Cultural Capital Technology as a Cultural Capital Impacts of Cultural Capital on Student College Choice Process in China Cultural Capital and Graduate Student Success Cultural Capital and Power Circularity Can Colleges Build Cultural Capital? Creating Cultural Capital within the Nation Cultural Capital in the Field of Sports Cultural Well-Being Created Through Cultural Capital The State of Cultural Capital of Britain Today New Forms of Cultural Capital Sample Exploratory Essay on the Connection between Cultural Capital and Social Classes Cultural capital has been described and discussed in depth by Pierre Bourdieu. According to him, there are three parts to cultural capital: institutionalized, objectified and embodied cultural capital. Bourdieu also mentions that embodied cultural capital is divided as per three social classes: working class, middle class and upper class. Corresponding to a recent survey conducted by Alice Sullivan, cultural capital is acquired within oneââ¬â¢s home, which in turn helps the individual achieve success. The first step of success is often gaining sufficient educational credentials. However, it seems that according to Bourdieu, different social classes have different degrees of education attainment. Unfortunately, this point has been stressed by many experts since then. This is problematic, since everybody deserves an equal chance of being educated and achieving success in the future. However, this gap in educational attainment can only be fixed one level at a time. The article written by Pierre Bourdieu that focused on cultural capital was issued in 1986. Along with him, many others have discussed how different social classes had varying cultural capital. This is worrisome in several ways; while one problem is related to education, others are connected to matters such as health. Pertaining to the education sector, over the decades it has been discussed how a fraction of pupils are underachievers, which is blamed on their lack of cultural capital such as etiquettes, manners, etc. Other experts have discussed how parents that have less cultural capital make decisions that are different from parents with higher cultural capital. For instance, working class parents do not educate their children as much as upper class parents. Furthermore, the working class generally cannot provide their children with supplies to aid in better education. Another example is that individuals from the working or middle class make different health choices, when compared to individuals from the upper class. I believe that our current generation and the future ones are in dire need of equality in terms of education, to achieve economic capital and help in eliminating poverty altogether. There are several ways in which all social classes could have the same level of education. For instance, institutes could try to promote education in all social classes. They could provide technology to every student in order to better educate them; a group of students having access to a computer and the Internet will have better knowledge than a group that does not have them. After doing some heavy research, I have found that many institutes wish to promote cultural capital within the students. As a matter of fact, early education is said to be promoted only to enhance the cultural capital in of the children. This sounds very promising in terms of producing better, knowledge-equipped batches of high school graduates, undergraduates and post-graduate students in the future. Not only will these students know how to be successful, they will also know how to make better choices regarding their health. Additionally, they will share their knowledge with others around them, in turn creating a better world to live in. References: Jennifer, S. (2012). New York, Cultural Capital of the World? Discuss. Alice, S. Nuffield College Oxford. Cultural Capital and Educational Attainment. Prudence L. Carter. Harvard University. ââ¬Å"Blackâ⬠Cultural Capital, Status Positioning, and Schooling Conflicts for Low-Income African American Youth. John H. Goldthorpe. ââ¬Å"Cultural Capitalâ⬠: Some Critical Observations. Lawrence E. Harrison. (2013). Jews, Confucians, and Protestants: Cultural Capital and the End of Multiculturism. Johanna L. Waters. (2008). Education, Migration, and Cultural Capital in the Chinese Diaspora. Arnd-Michael Nohl, Karin Schittenhelm, Oliver Schmidtke and Anja Weib. (2014). Work in Transition: Cultural Capital and Highly Skilled Migrantsââ¬â¢ Passages into the Labour Market.
Thursday, November 21, 2019
The future of haute couture Research Proposal Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words
The future of haute couture - Research Proposal Example Sull and Turconi (2008), for example, identified one particular pattern, which is the recent focus of fashion houses to implement the so-called fast fashion, a concept typified by democratized fashion. There is a growing literature on emerging influences, studies offering empirical and theoretical evidences, that could collectively help identify future trends and practices. This researcher believes that it is possible to gain insight on the future of haute couture based on a description and analysis of what has been found today and what are expected in the near future. By identifying current and future variables that influence fashion, meaningful insights will be obtained. The body of literature on haute couture is comprehensive. There are several studies that could serve to demonstrate specific relevance to this research. A case in point is the investigation of Joy et al. (2012), which reported the role of sustainability and ethics in haute couture. These variables are recent phenomenon that emerged with the recent attention given to sustainability, climate change and environmental issues. There is also Claudios research on the environmental impact of the clothing industry. While it evaluated the environmental footprint of the clothing industry, the study also highlighted increasing concern for sustainability and the focus on lessening environmental damage. This researcher also intends to examine works (i.e. Magnenat-Thalmann & Volino, 2005) that detail the processes in high-fashion such as design and marketing. The studyââ¬â¢s outcomes are expected to benefit researchers, fashion designers, entrepreneurs, academics and others who are interested in the subject. The primary importance is based on the projected outlook that could help identify trends and practices or launch new design, marketing, management and operational philosophies in the haute couture
Wednesday, November 20, 2019
Key Word in Marketing Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words
Key Word in Marketing - Essay Example into different clusters is widely known as customer segmentation. By the help of customer segmentation organizations can put more focus on their customers and use all the resources for the benefit of those targeted customers. As per Jill Griffins, Cisco Systems, Demographic, psychographic are the main factor of segmentation. Other type of customer segmentation is called value based segmentation. Here customer is been categorized as per the revenue they created to the organization. That also include the cost of services and maintenance and cost of maintain relationship with those customers. Procedure of customer segmentation is given below. a. What data needs to be collected and how to collect the same. b. Collection of data and representation of data. c. Analysis of data. d. Proper coordination between several departments of marketing and customer relationship management is necessary. e. Conclusion and recommendation from the data collected from sources and effective development of t hose recommendations is done here. Explanation of the procedure has to be done in the form of word combination or phrases but it should not be mixed.(Rashidi, 2013) In modern marketing it is one of the main factors of market. In this process, the customers get the most priority and it also helps the organization to maximize its resources to compete in the market. Many researchers claimed that segmentation is a good way to market a product or a service since it does involve a head to head competition with the rivals. Only customerââ¬â¢s satisfaction is the main criteria, so customers get benefitted more out of it. That is one reason why the popularity and acceptance of this method of marketing is increasing widely throughout the globe. Effect of market segmentation is a long term result and organizations get benefited out of it. Market can be divided into four different segments which have been shown in the diagram below: As shown above, the market in divided in four segments, Geo graphic, Demographic, Behavioral and Psychographic (Weinstein, 2013). A. Geographic: In this type of segmentation market is divided geographically, like continents, countries, states, districts, cities and neighborhoods. The geographical difference has a huge effect on the culture of the society. The consumerââ¬â¢s choice, behavior, attitude and characteristic differ as per the changes in the culture of the society. No organization which has business worldwide can treat the whole world market as a single market. For example, let us take Europe and Africa. There is a vast difference in the lifestyle and the economy in both the continents. The choices and the behaviour also changes accordingly. Another situation that can be considered would be the people residing in regions like Greenland or Alaska versus the population in tropical regions like Brazil or Malaysia. The climate is the major difference here. From a marketerââ¬â¢s point of view, Greenland or Alaska is the best place to sell warm clothes, whereas promotion of cotton garments can be advised in the case of Brazil or Malaysia (Burkard, 2011). B. Demographic: The commonly used Demographics in market segmentation include age, sex, education, income, marital status and number of family members. Age: Any personââ¬â¢s age hugely influence their buying behavior. There are several products where strictly age is described and if restricted age customers try to buy, sellers are strictly instructed not to sale them those product. Products like alcohol, certain drugs, several movies which are only for adults etc. Products like toys, where age group is mentioned. In a toy store it is been mentioned like toys for 1 to 2 years old children, 3 to 5 years old children and 6 to 10 years old children. Parents search for the toys as per their
Monday, November 18, 2019
Louis Armstrong and the development of early jazz Essay
Louis Armstrong and the development of early jazz - Essay Example ific manner of performance - singing "scat", that is, the kind of jazz singing, when the melody is improvised with adding of meaningless set of words which serves as a kind of an additional tool. The novelty of the performance surprises hearing of listeners and wins their hearts. Louis Armstrong becomes not only the example of following by other jazzmen but also the favorite of the public. All this has its positive aftereffects even nowadays, after more than fifty years, as his compositions are listened by a great number of his fans, his albums and compilations of hits still face unprecedented demand. So what is the role of Armstrong for the development of early jazz and what his particular impact on it? Letââ¬â¢s see the characteristic features of his individual style by researching its expression in his full of talent songs. Probably the peculiarities of every personââ¬â¢s life, whether he or she is a representative of the scientific or creative environment, find their reflection to some extent in his or her works, and Louis Armstrong is not an exception in this respect. From early childhood and till the youth the future jazz player has an experience of street singing, participation in the camp brass orchestra, performance in clubs and restaurants, becoming a member of different bands. All this helps Armstrong to emerge as an extraordinal performer whose distinctive feature is his playing style of cleanliness and beauty of sound. The other thing which highlights Armstrong on the background of other jazz performers is his grandstanding aimed to be appreciated by everyone from the audience; and it must be said he manages to become the favorite among the black as well as the white public. This means that the ease with which he wins the white public can be explained by the fact that from Louisââ¬â¢s childhood he grows up and serves to white people, and that helps him to learn how to find the right approach in dealing with them so as not to be hungry, at minimum, and to
Friday, November 15, 2019
Stereotypes And Realities Of The Japanese Yakuza Criminology Essay
Stereotypes And Realities Of The Japanese Yakuza Criminology Essay Part 1: Yakuza as Criminals First and foremost, the Yakuza is a crime syndicate and hence it is unsurprising that they indulge in all sorts of criminal activities that involve the vices (Kaplan Dubro, 2003, p. xviii). The more major activities would be gambling, prostitution, extortion and drug dealing (Kaplan Dubro, 2003, p. xviii). The yakuzas involvement with gambling can be said to date back to a few hundred years ago, back when some of the yakuza were known as the bakuto, also known as the gamblers (Kaplan Dubro, 2003, p. 7). The bakuto is one of the ancestors of the yakuza and another ancestor would be the tekiya (the peddlers) (Kaplan Dubro, 2003, p. 7), but some yakuza do not regard themselves to be the same as the tekiya (Saga, 1991, p. 195). In the 20th century, the yakuzas gambling activities mainly involved running gambling joints in the entertainment district, where attracting and retaining their customers were of paramount significance. Besides the gambling joint being constantly raided by the police (since running gambling joints is illegal in itself), the yakuza were actually professional gamblers that generally do not cheat as it would chase away their customers once they were found out (Saga, 1991). More recently, besides handling betting on various activities such as Sumo Wrestling and horse races, the Yakuza have also incorporated pachinko parlours into their gambling activities which has been very profitable for them since pachinko is legal and is Japans national gambling pastime (Stratfor, 2012, Criminal Enterprises section, para. 2). The Yakuza have also invested great efforts into prostitution as it is a highly profitable industry that caters to great demand from Japanese men. This has caused the yakuza to have a hand in pornography and human trafficking as well (Stratfor, 2012, Criminal Enterprises section, para. 3). In the human trafficking aspect, the yakuza exploit young foreign women by luring them from overseas to Japan, then forcing them to work in the sex industry. Sometimes, unwanted female children from China are bought for this purpose as well (Bruno, 2012, chap. 4). As for the pornography aspect, not only do the Yakuza produce and sell pornography that may include underage girls (Stratfor, 2012, Criminal Enterprises section, para. 4), they also smuggle in pornography material from overseas (Bruno, 2012, chap. 4). In the case of extortion by the Yakuza, a phenomenon known as the sokaiya has to be briefly mentioned. By sokaiya, one refers to people who disrupt shareholder meetings by engaging in various acts, be it through violence or other forms of disruption; thus members of the corporation pay these people to prevent them from disturbing the shareholder meetings (Szymkowiak, 2002, p. 5). Often, these sokaiya buy some shares in a company to gain them access to these meetings then dig up ugly secrets of the corporation or its members and threaten to disrupt the impending shareholder meeting and reveal these secrets if they are not paid. Their demands are usually met by members of the corporation for fear of unsightly revelations (Bruno, 2012, chap. 4). Due to the ease in which money could be obtained from the corporations as well as the low risk of such an activity (the corporations were unlikely to report the extortion to the authorities since they were afraid the sokaiya would reveal their s ecrets), the yakuza readily engaged in such a form of extortion and [amassed] large cash payoffs from corporations (Szymkowiak, 2002, p. 76). As for drug dealing, the yakuza mainly deal in amphetamines. These stimulant drugs were legal and rampant during and after World War 2, where they were mainly used by soldiers and civilians respectively. Amphetamine abuse was so severe that the Stimulant Drug Control Law was passed in 1951 to curb the use of amphetamines and this law was effective to some extent (Hill, 2003, p. 99). However, even today, drug abuse still occurs in the form of methamphetamine injections. The yakuza dominate this industry due to their availability of resources and manpower which allows them to be able to handle this illegal industry; some yakuza members are consumers of these drugs as well. Although there is contempt within the yakuza towards those that deal with drugs, many yakuza still turn to drug dealing to sustain their lifestyles (Hill, 2003, p. 100) since drug dealing is a very lucrative industry (Hill, 2003, p. 101). It is so lucrative that about a third of the yakuzas income comes from drug dea ling, especially in methamphetamines (Kaplan Dubro, 2003, p. xviii). Hence, it seems that the Yakuza engage quite heavily in criminal activities and are indeed criminals. In fact, in the National Police Agency White Paper in 1989 (as cited in Kaplan Dubro, 2003, p. 131), about 80.3% of the yakuzas income is derived from illegal activities, among which the more significant activities will be stimulant drug trafficking (34.8%) and gambling (16.9%). In this case, the yakuzas criminal activities may have led to them being stereotyped as criminals, which they really are. However, it is doubtful as to whether they are the typical criminals that everyone expects them to be. For example, in movies and novels, the yakuza are always reaching for swords and guns but that is not actually the case as they do not want to catch the attention of the police and cause their businesses to close down (Saga, 1991, p. 194). This is an interesting point that seems to portray the yakuza as businessmen. Also, the yakuza are open about their identities as yakuza despite their criminal activities. It is not uncommon to see them wearing accessories declaring their gang affiliation and they also openly display their gang emblems on their offices. Some of the yakuza leaders have even apologised to the public through press conferences for any inconvenience they might have caused during gang wars (Kaplan Dubro, 2003, p. xviii). All these actions make them seem different from the typical criminal that is often covert about their criminal identity and this is what distinguishes the Japanese Yakuza from the Mafia. Part 2: Yakuza as chivalrous followers of samurai values Besides being criminals, the yakuza also exhibit chivalry in some instances which could be attributed to the influence of the samurai in many aspects of the yakuza. One such aspect would be the relationship between the bosses and the yakuza members which is known as oyabun-kobun (father role-child role). This relationship is uniquely Japanese as it is derived from the lord and vassal relationship of the samurai which originated in feudal Japan. This relationship entails the loyalty and subservience of the kobun in return for the guidance and protection of the oyabun (Kaplan Dubro, 2003, p. 8). A result of this relationship is yubitsume which is a way for an errant yakuza member to pay penance to his leader. Yubitsume involves the severing of a little finger joint which is then offered to the leader. This tradition contributes to one of the most common stereotypes of the yakuza, which is that they all have missing fingers. Also, yubitsume actually has its origins from a few centuries ago when the more influential yakuza wielded the katana (the weapon of the samurai) and the loss of a finger joint will weaken their grip of the katana. This increases the reliance of the errant member on his leader and he therefore becomes more indebted (Stratfor, 2012, Inside the Yakuza World section, para. 5). Once again, the influence of the samurai, which is a Japanese entity, can be seen in the traditions of the Yakuza. Another thing that the Yakuza adopted from the samurai would be the values from bushido, in particular the values of ninjo (obligation or strong sense of duty) and giri (human feeling). With these values, the yakuza could demonstrate that they, like the samurai, could combine compassion and kindness with their martial skills (Kaplan Dubro, 2003, p. 17). These values are part of what makes the yakuza uniquely Japanese. Furthermore, the adoption of these values may have contributed to the stereotypical yakuza hero that was formerly portrayed in yakuza movies in the 1960s a chivalrous yakuza that had to choose between his interests and obligations (Schilling, 2003, p. 23). Additionally, the Japanese Yakuza demonstrated their chivalry when they generously provided various types of relief supplies to disaster victims after the 2011 earthquake and tsunami in Japan; they also did so after the Kobe earthquake in 1995 (Norman, 2011). The chivalry demonstrated by the yakuza casts doubt on th eir identities as criminals and sets them apart from ordinary criminals and perhaps other criminal organisations like the Mafia (Kaplan Dubro, 2003, p. 18). However, there are some that argue that the yakuza were more chivalrous in the past. Shotaro Hayashi, a yakuza boss, asserted that the real yakuza existed until only the end of the Showa era [1925] and that there was more chivalry in those days (Kaplan Dubro, 2003, p. 126). This could be why the stereotype of the yakuza has seemed to change in recent years; the modern-day gangsters as portrayed in more recent yakuza movies are more merciless and far from noble, yet they are said to be more realistic (Schilling, 2003, p. 19). This shift in portrayal calls into question what the yakuza really are currently. Yet, the current stereotype in the yakuza movies seems to be contradicted by the recent actions of the yakuza in the Japanese earthquake or perhaps there might be a deeper meaning behind the actions of the yakuza. Part 3: Yakuza as nationalists Besides being chivalrous followers of the samurai values, the yakuza are also nationalists. The beginning of the nationalist yakuza began in 1881 when Mitsuru Toyama set up the Genyosha (Dark Ocean Society), the forerunner of Japans modern secret societies and patriotic groups. This led to the creation of a new type of yakuza that were heavily involved in political activities, specifically ultranationalism (Kaplan Dubro, 2003, p. 22). They funded their political activities through sponsorships from wealthy patrons or typical yakuza crimes. Initially, the more traditional yakuza acted separately from these new yakuza but as it became clear that they shared similar beliefs (such as Shinto) (Kaplan Dubro, 2003, p. 23) and both favoured the right wing (due to threats from the left wing), many of the bosses and their gangs converted to ultranationalism (Kaplan Dubro, 2003, p. 24). In 1919, a national federation of gangsters, the Kokusui-kai, was created, which eventually became the par amilitary arm of one of Japans significant political parties then; eventually, some yakuza bosses even managed to become members of the parliament (Kaplan Dubro, 2003, p. 25). Besides that, the yakuza continued to contribute manpower for fighting and other purposes so as to advance their cause (Kaplan Dubro, 2003, p. 26). Although all these events happened before the war, even till today the yakuza are affiliated with the Liberal Democratic Party, which is a right-leaning political party (Stratfor, 2012, The Meiji Restoration section, para. 4). In this case the yakuza seem to be just Japanese trying to advance a political cause in Japan, instead of criminals. Part 4: Yakuza as Mafia The Japanese Yakuza can also be seen as similar to another non-Japanese criminal syndicate, namely the Mafia. After all, the criminal activities that the yakuza are involved in are quite similar to those of the Mafia. Also, like the Mafia, the yakuza are influential in the construction and entertainment industries; they also control numerous legitimate businesses which are sometimes used as fronts for their illegal ones. Both of them have some political power behind the scenes as well (Kaplan Dubro, 2003, p. xviii). The most striking similarity between the two criminal syndicates will perhaps be their unwritten laws as shown in Kaplan Dubro (2003): Never reveal the secrets of the organization. Never violate the wife or children of another member. No personal involvement with narcotics. Do not withhold money from the gang. Do not fail in obedience to superiors. Do not appeal to the police or even the lawà ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã ¦(p. 125) These similarities seem to suggest that the Japanese Yakuza might have been influenced by entities outside of Japan as both the Yakuza and the Mafia are involved in similar activities and are governed by the same rules. Conclusion There is little doubt that the Japanese Yakuza are indeed criminals as their involvement in various criminal activities is extensive. However, they seem to differ somewhat from the average gangster due to the values they seem to uphold, which could be due to their Japanese roots and the influence that the Japanese samurai had on them. Furthermore, the yakuza seem to be strongly affiliated with the political right-wing of Japan, making them akin to nationalists as well. Their similarities with the Mafia, though obvious, seem to be rather limited as various differences can be noted and were mentioned in the paper. Ultimately, the yakuza are originated from and based in Japan, so although it would be a stretch to call them uniquely Japanese as no nationality is completely unique, they definitely possess the characteristics that show that they are Japanese.
Wednesday, November 13, 2019
Boxer Rebellion :: essays research papers
When Japan defeated China in 1895, European powers answered with an order they called, “ carving up the Chinese melon.'; Following the division of Africa among European powers, they turned their sights to what they saw as an extremely weak Chinese government. European powers and America began to scramble for what was called “spheres of interest.'; These spheres of interest involved holding leases for all railway and public advantages in different regions of China. Russia got Port Arthur, Britain got the New Territories near the Hong Kong region, Germany got Shantung and America got nothing. America was focusing largely on Guam and the Philippines and had missed the opportunity and so insisted on the “open-door policy'; in China were commercial opportunities were equally available to all Western powers and the political and territorial integrity of China stayed intact. Ã Ã Ã Ã Ã The imperial court responded to this foreign threat by giving aid to various secret societies. Traditionally, secret societies had been formed in opposition to imperial government; as such, they were certainly a threat to the Ch’ing government. However, anti-foreign sentiment had risen so greatly in China that the Empress Dowager ,ruler of China, believed that the secret societies could be the leaders in a military deportation of Europeans. This policy reached its crucial period in 1900 with the Boxer Rebellion. Ã Ã Ã Ã Ã The Boxers, or “The Righteous and Harmonious Fists,'; were a religious society that had originally rebelled against the imperial government in Shantung in 1898. They practiced an animistic magic of rituals and spells that they believed made them invulnerable to bullets and pain. The Boxers believed that the expulsion of foreign devils would magically renew Chinese society and begin a new golden age. Much of their discontent, however, was focused on the economic scarcity of the 1890’s. They were a passionate and confident group, full of contempt for authority and violent emotions. Ã Ã Ã Ã Ã In reality, the Boxer Rebellion could hardly be classified as either a rebellion or a war against the Europeans. China was largely under control of regional Governors General these regional officials ignored the Empress Dowager’s instructions and put forth every effort to prevent disorder or any harm coming to foreigners. The Boxer Rebellion, then, existed only in a few places and centered in Beijing. The Boxers laid seize to the foreign compound in Beijing cutting the Embassies off from their countries. The western response was quick and harsh.
Monday, November 11, 2019
Influence of Women in The Great Gatsby Essay
Though the Great Gatsby is a male dominated book, there are a few women who have great influences. Daisy Buchannan is the main female character, having romantic relations with both Tom Buchanan and Jay Gatsby. Myrtle Wilson is a woman who is married to a hardworking man, but she remained unfaithful throughout the length of the novel. Lastly, Jordan Baker is probably the least mentioned woman but had an equally important role as the others. Fitzgerald used the development of the three women to further the plot and theme of the book and show the treatment and role of women in that society at that time. Daisy Buchannan is introduced in the first chapter at a gathering in her home. Nick describes her as a rich and confident wife. She even calls herself ââ¬Å"sophisticatedâ⬠(Gatsby 17). But she is treated as the lesser of her husband; her face is ââ¬Å"sad and lovelyâ⬠(Gatsby 9) due to being constantly interrupted and her comments pushed aside. As the evening goes on, Daisy begins to appear more unconfident than she thinks she is, naming places she had been to impress Nick. Even when asked about her daughter she describes that she hopes that she would grow up to be ââ¬Å"a beautiful little foolâ⬠(Gatsby 17). Though she acts like this fact was the normal place for a female, her disposition is shown to want this to be different, showing that even in the lives of the rich and wealthy, women are still treated as lesser individuals. She, unlike the other characters, has monumental descriptions, sometimes spanning paragraphs. But instead of focusing on her physical appearance, Fitzgerald draws attention to things such as her voice, calling it ââ¬Å"a wild tonic in the rainâ⬠¦following the sound up and down before any words came throughâ⬠(Gatsby 85). When she goes to wash her face, Nick says ââ¬Å"with humiliation of [his] towelsâ⬠(Gatsby 89) Even in everyday conversations, Daisy is ignored, not because she is woman but because of her beauty. Fitzgerald puts these things in to show just how deep the trap that women are in; their beauty is mesmerizing but not enough for all of the menââ¬â¢s attention. Myrtle Wilson is the other partner in Tom Buchannanââ¬â¢s affair. She is of a simpler lifestyle living on the ââ¬Å"edge of the wastelandâ⬠¦contiguous to absolutely nothing.â⬠(Gatsby 24). Nick describes her ââ¬Å"a thick womanâ⬠ââ¬Å"in [her] middle thirtiesâ⬠(Gatsby 25), the average woman in that time. Once she and Tom get off the train, she immediately buys a dog, and then makes a point to buy a rather expensive dog as well. When she arrives to her sisterââ¬â¢s house, where a party is taking place, Nick says that she ââ¬Å"changed her costumeâ⬠(Gatsby 30). Because a costume is also the attire performers wear, Nick is giving us the impression that all of this is a play, a facade to act wealthy when in fact she is not. Nick also says ââ¬Å"with the influence of the dress her personality had also undergone a change. The intense vitality that had been so remarkable in the garage was converted into impressive hauteurâ⬠(Gatsby 30), again another indicator of her ââ¬Å"performanceâ⬠of a wealthy woman. Soon, she and Tom ââ¬Å"discuss in impassioned voicesâ⬠whether she had any ââ¬Å"right to mention Daisyââ¬â¢s nameâ⬠(Gatsby 37). Tom punches her after this, but still left the party with her. Myrtle is now a woman with no self-respect, due to her allowing a man, though he may be rich, to physically assault her, instead of having a man who truly cares for her not being well off. Jordan Baker is not talked about much in the book until the third chapter. Nick talks about her ââ¬Å"incurable dishonestyâ⬠(Gatsby 58), but then says ââ¬Å"Dishonesty in a woman is thing you never blame deeplyâ⬠(Gatsby 58), suggesting something has happened in her past causing her to be dishonest. She then shows her roots as one of the outgoing ââ¬Å"West Eggersâ⬠, complaining that the party ââ¬Å"is much too politeâ⬠for her taste. Fitzgerald uses Jordan to show that not all of the West Egg is elite. Some are just normal people wo happen to be on the wealthier side of things. By bringing these women together, Fitzgerald shows all aspects of life, from the wealthy but mistreat, to the women who think money is everything, and the ladies who simply are themselves. Daisy, Myrtle, and Jordan all display drastically different personalities but share the same
Friday, November 8, 2019
Two Nations-Book Review Essays - Social Inequality, Discrimination
Two Nations-Book Review Essays - Social Inequality, Discrimination Two Nations-Book Review Book Review-Two Nations by Andrew Hacker In Andrew Hackers book, Two Nations, Hacker argues that blacks and whites live in two different worlds. He uses statistical evidence to prove that the United States is a nation of inequality, hostility, and separatism. Hacker uses a quote from Benjamin Disraeli in the preface that basically sums up his entire book, Two nations, between whom there is no intercourse and no sympathy; who are as ignorant of each others habits, thoughts, and feelings, as if they were dwellers in different zones, or inhabitants of different planets. This book reveals to all the real dimensions of race and how it controls lives and divides society. Hacker analyzes race in every aspect imaginable, such as politics, education, and crime. He shows how those in power use race as means of discrimination and domination. One issue Hacker addresses is Affirmative Action. I agree with his assertion that whites are afraid of it because they believe that it is enabling black America to be weak and subservient to the dictates of the society. However, Affirmative Action may be one of the few programs designed to help blacks. I also agreed with Hackers notion that society concentrates solely on black crime, but then looks away in instances of white crime. By white crime, Hacker means non-violent crimes like embezzlement and black crimes are the violent crimes like murder. Because society sees black crimes as more dangerous, they tend to ignore white crimes. As insightful as this book was, there was a great deal of things in it that I disagreed with. An issue brought up by Hacker that I disagree with is his perception that rape is a political act. Rape is an act of violence, whether white males commit it or black males or the victim is white or black. Rape is a horrible crime, politically motivated or not. I also disagree with Hackers belief that blacks have right to retribution because of the centuries they served as slaves. Please. Hacker was never a slave. Ive never owned a slave. What right does Hacker have in saying someone like him deserves retribution from someone like me? Hacker should realize that it is a new era, a new generation. Our generation shouldnt have to provide the black race with extra special treatment just because of what happened in the past. There was one section in this book that really touched a nerve. Hacker tends to think that his race is the only one that has suffered discrimination. He dismisses Hispanic and Asian discrimination as not so bad. He also says that terms like kike and spic do not have the same impact on a person as the term nigger. Being Jewish, I find it quite annoying that Hacker thinks he can answer for me by saying the term kike doesnt hurt my feelings as much as the term nigger hurts his. The Jews have been discriminated against more than anyone can possibly comprehend. From the inception of the Nazi party in 1933, Jews were deprived of all their civil right, persecuted, imprisoned and murdered. Eventually, they were herded into concentration camps in an attempt to eventually exterminate them all. During World War II, the Nazis had killed 6 million Jews out of a population of 8 million. Over the period of TWELVE YEARS 6 million Jews were murdered! Therefore, I believe that I have a stake to the cl aim of being a member of an ethnic group that has seen its share of discrimination. Hacker didnt bash the white race throughout he whole book. He also suggested that most blacks support double standards that they condemn whites for supporting. For example, Hacker said, most blacks find it acceptable to preserve black colleges, yet they object if a school designates itself as white. He also said that blacks would support a black political candidate just because he is black. However, if a white person votes for a white candidate, it is because they are racist. Finally, Hacker ends the book with the question, whom is responsible for all this? He says it is white America that made being a member of the black race so difficult. He may be right and he may be wrong by this.
Wednesday, November 6, 2019
Free Essays on Seperation Of Church And State
Public schools exist to educate, not to promote religion. Children are a captive audience. Making prayer an official part of the school day is wrong and invasive. What five-year-old could view prayers recited as part of class routine as "voluntary"? Religion is private, and schools are public, so it is appropriate that the two should not mix. To introduce religion in our public schools builds walls between children who may not have been aware of religious differences before. Our public schools are for all children, whether Catholic, Baptist, Quaker, Atheist, Buddhist, Jewish, or Agnostic. The schools are supported by all taxpayers, and therefore should be free of religious observances and oppression. It is the sacred duty of parents and churches to instill religious beliefs, free from government dictation. Institutionalizing prayers in public schools takes over the rights of parents. People for school prayer mistake government detachment toward religion as lack of sympathy. The record shows that religious beliefs have flourished in this country, not in spite of, but because of the constitutional separation of church and state (Dye). When religion invades our public school system, it can single out the lone Jewish student, the class Unitarian, or the isolated Agnostic, the children in the minority. Families who protest state/church violations in our public schools invariably experience persecution. It was routine prior to the court decision against school prayer to put non-religious or non-orthodox children in places of detention during bible-reading or prayer recitation (Dye). The children of Supreme Court plaintiffs against religion in schools, such as Vashti McCollum, Ed Schempp and Ishmael Jaffree, were beaten up on the way to and from school, their families subjected to community harassment and death threats for speaking out in defense of a constitutional principle (Dye). We know from history how harmful and destructive religio... Free Essays on Seperation Of Church And State Free Essays on Seperation Of Church And State Public schools exist to educate, not to promote religion. Children are a captive audience. Making prayer an official part of the school day is wrong and invasive. What five-year-old could view prayers recited as part of class routine as "voluntary"? Religion is private, and schools are public, so it is appropriate that the two should not mix. To introduce religion in our public schools builds walls between children who may not have been aware of religious differences before. Our public schools are for all children, whether Catholic, Baptist, Quaker, Atheist, Buddhist, Jewish, or Agnostic. The schools are supported by all taxpayers, and therefore should be free of religious observances and oppression. It is the sacred duty of parents and churches to instill religious beliefs, free from government dictation. Institutionalizing prayers in public schools takes over the rights of parents. People for school prayer mistake government detachment toward religion as lack of sympathy. The record shows that religious beliefs have flourished in this country, not in spite of, but because of the constitutional separation of church and state (Dye). When religion invades our public school system, it can single out the lone Jewish student, the class Unitarian, or the isolated Agnostic, the children in the minority. Families who protest state/church violations in our public schools invariably experience persecution. It was routine prior to the court decision against school prayer to put non-religious or non-orthodox children in places of detention during bible-reading or prayer recitation (Dye). The children of Supreme Court plaintiffs against religion in schools, such as Vashti McCollum, Ed Schempp and Ishmael Jaffree, were beaten up on the way to and from school, their families subjected to community harassment and death threats for speaking out in defense of a constitutional principle (Dye). We know from history how harmful and destructive religio...
Monday, November 4, 2019
Kurdistan Workers Party Paper Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 1
Kurdistan Workers Party Paper - Essay Example Tom). While the network was not officially recognized as a unique entity until 1976, historically, this never stopped their activities any given time, it has held significant influence in the southern Philippines, where it established itself so strongly in the area solidifying its operation for long, therefore is largely a regional entity rather than a global movement. Throughout the 1980s, the SCU network received support from the United States, Pakistan, and other partner countries to support the Scandinavian campaign. From the 1990s through today, the SCU network has supported a variety of Scandinavian regimes and movements in an attempt to expand Protestant fundamentalist principals in the region where its effects still have seen to date. This shaped the entire history of the area. That the Swedish Chefs United is largely a proxy for Swedish interests in the Philippines. This duality of interests is at times confusing and reflects the complexities of the organization and its interests. Furthermore, the SCU network has limited political goals and has subordinated itself to other entities; instead seeking to maintain influence locally while supporting efforts to spread Crusades elsewhere. Their demands never had a powerful impact at any given time due lack of political will and power, therefore being in existence with no clear motive to drive the a gender The Swedish Chefs United, throughout its history, has served to recruit, train and fund militant groups in the region in support of expanding fundamentalist Lutheranrule. In this section I will further examine current US definitions of terrorism and depict that the SCUââ¬â¢s role as a geographically based vehicle for violence is almost indistinguishable from organizations like al Qaeda and the Pampered Chef because of their activities, goals and operations which are not clear but confusing. They
Friday, November 1, 2019
Strategic Supply Chain Management Plan or proposal Research
Strategic Supply Chain Management Plan or - Research Proposal Example This atmosphere of work was also to increase the respect towards the work along with individual performances. This positive nature of people and working conditions have accumulated much more innovativeness as well as excellence to improve their business along with maximizing trust and integrity in all the internal as well as external relationships. Allowing these values to incorporate in the businesses, within few years, the Al Marai Co. entered into the world of numerous agricultural products (Almarai, 2015). In early 21st century, the company has replaced more than five decentralized processing plants and launched more than ten small as well as large dairy firms in the central region of Arabia. In perception of this sustainability, it included more than 70,000 shareholders along with business turn over exceeding SAR23 billion. It was clearly stated that, Al Marai Co. has created a long route of sustainable path in all these years. Consistently, by generating quality food parallel to the repeated expansion in the different fields within the domestic food market as well as took initiative to incorporate the modern technology. For the betterment of quality food, with productivity is likely to enhance the effectiveness of the overall company to operate within the globe. The growth strategy of Al Marai Co. was involved with geographical expansion, as well as innovation along with organic growth. Al Marai Co. has incorporated diversified product range such as, bakery products, along with new ââ¬Ëpremium poultry product brandââ¬â¢, named ââ¬ËAlyoumââ¬â¢ and baby food products ranges. Along with these, Al Marai Co. also has expanded its geographical territory with the help of launching a joint venture with the International Dairy and Juice (IDJ) Company (Almarai, 2015). Being a food manufacturing company Al Marai Co. showed a great sustainability in terms of their core competencies and values. Fundamentally, competencies were selected for developing the proper
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